Eating Your Losses |
By Boris Schlossberg |
Published
09/28/2008
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Currency
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Unrated
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Eating Your Losses
There is an old saying on Wall Street. You eat your losses or your losses eat you. The Paulson Plan, the AIG rescue, the Fannie/Freddie bailout are all signs of US government officials refusing to eat their losses. It is the oldest and most pathetic tool of trading - the Hail Mary prayer for time. Oh Lord if I just wait long enough maybe the environment will improve and my position will rally to profit.
Of course that strategy almost always fails for anyone who follows it. Few players are big enough and well capitalized enough to ride out the market storm and cash out on the cyclical rebound. Ironically enough throughout its history Goldman Sachs has been the one exception to that rule. If you read Lisa Enlich’s "Goldman Sachs: The Culture of Success" what comes between the lines, isn’t how brilliant GS has been throughout its existence, but rather how lucky. Over and over, Goldman Sachs traders (including Robert Rubin at one time) assume massive positions, sometimes well in excess of the company’s net worth. These risks frequently go against them initially, but GS traders wait out the turbulence and come out profitable at the other end.
Unbelievable as it may seem, the basic strategy of the GS trading comes down to nothing more than “hold ‘em til the come back” and because if its size and marker presence that strategy has worked so far helping the firm to become the dominant player in capital markets in the 21st century. Any wonder then why Hank Paulson, the current US Treasury Secretary and the former CEO of GS proposed his $700 Billion plan? At its core the Paulson plan is nothing more than the old GS Hail Mary trade. Get enough capital to maintain the position and hope the market turns and takes you out at a profit in the end.
If the Hail Mary works once more, Paulson will be proven right and the long dollar trade will probably succeed. But what if doesn’t? What if this strategy finally fails? What is the Chinese, the Japanese, the Arabs and the Russians stop buying US debt? What if the world places a massive margin call on United States of America?
Despite this ominous possibility there are reasons to be optimistic. US debt to GDP ratio remains at approximately 60% - well below those of Italy or even Japan. In short hard as its to believe US still has capacity to assume further debt. But given the slowing economy, the disturbingly rising unemployment claims and the sharp drop off in retail demand, its difficult to see how the events of the past month could turn out well for the greenback.
Still trading the EUR/USD over the past week has been akin to walking blind in the middle of Broadway on a red light- you never know from which side you’ll be clipped from next. The euro, riddled with problems of its own has has hardly been a attractive alternative to the buck. In fact the trade in the EUR/USD has been nothing but a race to the bottom and the pair will likely remain range bound in a Mexican standoff for the time being. USDJPY on the other hand continues to offer the clearest ant-dollar bet. If you believe as we do that irrespective of final outcome in Washington DC the pressure on equities will drag the Dow below 10,000 by year end then 100 USD/JPY is a likely outcome in the FX market.
So, hero or zero? Too soon to say, but for now the anti dollar bet remains with the yen, even if there are some euphoric Dow rallies in the near term.
Boris Schlossberg serves as director of currency research at GFT, and runs bktraderfx.com.
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