In line with the yearly rollover, the Daily CzarCharts will be presented in a somewhat modified fashion. There are now three sets of biases.
Either-Or Biases
The first set of biases includes six indicators that individually signal either long or short on a daily basis, except for the rare tie. Each indicator has a +1 value for long bias, and a -1 for short. The bottom line is the sum total, which can range from -6 to 6. Positive totals are bullish; negative are bearish.
The six either-or biases are listed below. You'll recognize the first five as part of last year's eight biases. All biases are generated after the market close for the next day's trading. For bullish signals (opposite is bearish):
- The 2-day average is below the 5-day average.
- The close is above the 40-day average.
- The highest close of the last 50 days occurs before the lowest close of the last 50 days.
- The day's trading range is smaller than the 10-day average range and the day's close is higher than the 10-day average close OR the day's range is larger than the 10-day average range and the close is lower than the 10-day average close.
- The close is above the midpoint of the average 15-day range. (The 15-day high average plus the 15-day low average divided by 2.)
- Fade the majority direction of the last three open-to-closes.
This last one is new, although we have discussed the concept. An open-to-close direction suggests a fade -- either because it reverses more often than not or it produces bigger returns when it does or some combination thereof. We're talking very broad rough stats, but Figure 1 shows how the idea has overall succeeded in the last five years.
Figure 1
Infrequent Biases
The five infrequent biases are listed below. You'll recognize them from last year. All biases are generated after the market close for the next day's trading. For bullish signals (opposite is bearish):
- Four successively higher closes were followed by yesterday's down close. Today's action was irrelevant.
- Five successively lower closes were followed by today's up close.
- CUP trade. For the last three trading days, the middle day had both the lowest low and the lowest close. In addition, the low on the middle day must also be lower than the lows from the previous three trading days before the middle day. (CAP is the reverse and bearish.)
- The highest low minus the lowest low of the last three days is less than or equal to 20% of the highest high minus the lowest low of the last three days.
- For the previous two days, the market closed lower than it opened.
Calendar Biases
The third box gives the calendar biases in the indexes. To review, days of the week produce a bias.
- Monday: Buy or sell in the direction of Friday's close-to-close net change.
- Tuesday: Go opposite Monday's close-to-close net change.
- Wednesday: Fade either Monday or Tuesday's direction, depending on which move was larger. (Plus or minus).
- Thursday: Buy if the weekly high minus Wednesday's close was greater than the close minus the weekly low (and vice versa).
- Friday: Fade the largest close-to-close move (plus or minus) of the last four days.
For a more in-depth explanation of these biases, click here.
Second, the day of the month can be broken down into two equally sized long-short biases. Specifically, the bias says to go short on the 7th day of the month and hold the short until the 22nd day of the month. On the 22nd day of the month, go long and hold the long until the following 7th day of the month. For a more in-depth explanation of this biases, click here.
Third, the month of the year can be broken down into two equally sized long-short biases. This bias says to be long November-April, and short May-October. Specifically, the bias say to be long November 2-May 1, and then short from May 2-November 1. I've recently verified this while writing my technical indicator book, which will be released this fall. I say "verified" rather than "discovered," because it incorporates some widespread beliefs about stocks. Stocks tend to do really bad in September and October. They also routinely experience malaise in summer months. The rest of the year, we should look for rallies, particularly in and around the year-end rollover.
I had one ground rule in optimizing Month-of-the-Year long-short time-frames. The time-frames had to be equal -- six months apiece. I'm sure we could get better results by making the long side bigger than the short, but that's too much targeting for my tastes. As always, we want to mitigate the chances that we are merely uncovering randomness that bunched up a certain way. As with the Day-of-the-Month bias, the theory is that some times of the year tend to over-perform. This guarantees there will be some corresponding periodic slacking off or even give-backs of profits. It can't hurt us to know whether our given longs or shorts are flowing with or fighting that prevailing trend.
DISCLAIMER: It should not be assumed that the methods, techniques, or indicators presented in this column will be profitable or that they will not result in losses. Past results are not necessarily indicative of future results. Examples presented in this column are for educational purposes only. These set-ups are not solicitations of any order to buy or sell. The author, Tiger Shark Publishing LLC, and all affiliates assume no responsibility for your trading results. There is a high degree of risk in trading.
Art Collins is the author of Market Beaters, a collection of interviews with renowned mechanical traders. E-mail him at artcollins@ameritech.net.